Sites of Work

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

Understanding how coastal communities live between the ocean and the city.

Research Overview

Thiruvananthapuram is the capital city of Kerala, situated on the southern coast of the Arabian Sea. Fishing settlements along its shores face pressures from coastal erosion, flooding, and rapid urban growth. The sites of Poonthura and Perumathura capture how communities negotiate livelihoods, vulnerability, and resilience on the city’s shifting coastline.

Poonthura

Coastal settlement living at the edge of the sea and the city

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Climate Hazards

🌊 Flood and Sea Surge
🌀 Wind and Cyclones
🌡️ Heat
🌐 Sea Surface Temperature
🌧️ Erratic Rainfall
🏖️ Coastal Erosion

About Poonthura

Poonthura is one of Thiruvananthapuram’s oldest fishing settlements, built along the shoreline where the sea frequently enters homes and lanes. Families depend on small-scale fishing, daily wage work, and informal trade. Dense housing, narrow lanes, and exposed location make the community highly vulnerable to seasonal tides and storms, yet it remains a vibrant centre of coastal life.

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Social Determinants

🔵 Social Stigma
🔵 Social Exclusion
🔵 Religious Minority
🔵 Congested Housing
🔵 Poor Infrastructure
🔵 Limited Opportunities Outside Fishing
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Anticipated Health Outcomes

💧 Waterborne Diseases
🌬️ Respiratory Syndromes
❤️ Cardiovascular Health Issues
🌡️ Dehydration and Heat Stress
🧴 Skin Diseases
☀️ Sunburn

Perumathura

Expanding coastal village where fishing and erosion shape daily life

Climate Hazards
Flood and Sea Changes
Coastal Landforms
Wind and Cyclones
Heat
Sea Surface Temperature
Erratic Rainfall

About Perumathura

Perumathura, at the northern edge of Thiruvananthapuram, is a growing fishing settlement at the mouth of the Vamanapuram river. The settlement faces constant challenges from coastal high tide and sand deposits. Families sustain themselves through fishing, fish vending, and wage labour, while balancing the risks of living between river and sea.

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Social Stigma

🔵 Social Stigma
🔵 Religious Minority
🔵 Congested Housing
🔵 Poor Infrastructure
🔵 Limited Opportunities Outside Fishing
🩺

Anticipated Health Outcomes

💧 Waterborne Diseases
🌬️ Respiratory Syndromes
❤️ Cardiovascular Health Issues
🌡️ Dehydration and Heatstress
🧴 Skin Diseases
☀️ Sunburn and Summer Itching